Our understanding of young peoples’ development is constantly evolving, and so are the social and political environments we work in.  

Youth workers can continuously deepen their understanding of theories related to adolescent development, psychology, and social sciences through conferences, short courses, and training days. This knowledge will guide your approach to working with young people and ensure you're following the most current best practice. 

Cultural safety training may include:1,2,3

  • Recognising the diverse identities of First Nations peoples and learning  

  • Cultural load (the workload placed on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples to provide Indigenous knowledge, education, and support) and its impacts on individuals, communities, and organisations

  • The historical and ongoing impacts of colonisation on First Nations communities 

  • Fostering respectful relationships with First Nations peoples and communities 

  • Understanding the history and contemporary culture of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples 

  • Understanding self-determination and why it's important.

  • Strengths-based understanding of some pre-migration experiences 

  • Cultural competency and safety framework (a framework to guide an organisations’ values, governance, planning of services, communication, and staff development to be culturally responsive)  

  • Cross-cultural communication (understanding that culture is not homogenous, and learn about other cultures in a respectful manner) 

  • Supporting good settlement (understanding the unique experiences young people may face in Australia including what support is available, how to grow social networks, and working with community).4,5

Check out the Centre for Multicultural Youth for more info. 

Training in alcohol and other drug support will provide insight into harm and risk minimisation techniques, prevention and early intervention associated with substance use, with a focus on the safety and health of young people.  

AOD training should be strengths-based, with a focus on working with young people to develop goals and seek alternatives to substance use in their lives. 

  • Understanding the models of disability 

  • Intersecting identities 

  • Access needs and how to meet them 

  • How to ask questions 

  • How to make events and meetings accessible 

  • Working towards allyship

  • Assumptions, biases and microaggressions. 

  • Key concepts and definitions of sex and sexuality, gender and gender identity, inclusive practice, and awareness.   

  • Issues of discrimination 

  • History of LGBTIQA+ social justice 

  • Pronouns and inclusive language

  • How to practice allyship

  • Recognising and responding appropriately to clients’ experiences of domestic and family violence 

  • Best practice for language and legally appropriate approach to case notes  

  • Supporting victim survivors of tech-facilitated abuse  

  • A framework that assumes the person you are working with has experiences of trauma, and incorporates several principles to create safety and support this.Trauma-informed practice and the unique impacts of family violence.7

Mental Health First Aid Australia training includes:

  • Early intervention support; recognising signs of mental health problems in young people 
  • Providing skills to speak openly and appropriately about mental health 

  • How to respond and minimise risk in crisis situations 

  • Reducing stigma and increasing support for young people experiencing mental health problems.

Training can help improve confidence in responding to young peoples’ mental health needs and improve understanding of what supports are available. 

  • What youth participation is

  • The fundamentals of youth engagement 

  • Meaningfully embedding the voices of young people in your programs 

  • Different models of youth participation 

  • Building communities of practice to support ongoing learning 

  • Developing an understanding of trauma and the impact it can have on an individuals’ health and development 

  • Identifying common trauma response behaviours 

  • Learning strategies for working with young people who have experienced trauma 

  • Creating safe environments and building trust 

  • Identifying and supporting young people with complex needs.9

  • Why ethical practice is important in youth work 

  • An overview of ethics and ethical theories 

  • Youth work ethical principles 

  • Youth work ethical responsibilities 

  • Dealing with ethical dilemmas at work 

  1. ABSTARR. (n.d.). Learning. https://abstarr.com/learning/ 
  2. Victorian Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisation. (n.d). Cultural Safety Training.https://www.vaccho.org.au/cultural-safety-services/aboriginal-cultural-safety-training/ 
  3. Sivertsen, N. (2023). ‘Easing the ‘cultural load’ for Indigenous people in the workplace’.Law Society of New South Wales Journal. https://lsj.com.au/articles/easing-the-cultural-load-for-indigenous-people-in-the-workplace/ 
  4. Centre for Multicultural Youth. (2015). Culturally-Competent Youth Work: Good Practice Guide. https://www.cmy.net.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Culturally-Competent-Youth-Work-2016.pdf 
  5. Children and Family Intensive Support, (n.d). Cultural Safety and Responsiveness. https://www.dss.gov.au/system/files/resources/cafis_3c_-_cultural_safety_and_responsiveness.pdf 
  6. Hue, Colour the Conversation. (n.d). It’s time to colour your conversations. https://huecolourtheconversation.com/ 
  7. Safe+Equal. (n.d). Training Courses and Events. https://safeandequal.org.au/training-events/browse/ 
  8. Mental Health First Aid Australia. (2023). Youth Mental Health First Aid. https://mhfa.com.au/courses/public/types/youthedition4 
  9. Emerging Minds. (2023). In focus: Trauma-informed care. https://emergingminds.com.au/resources/in-focus-trauma-informed-care/ 
  10. Youth Affairs Council Victoria. Youth Participation Practice Meetings YPPN. https://www.yacvic.org.au/get-involved/events/yppn/